Panel of Vice-Chairpersons

 

·         In a historic move, Rajya Sabha Chairman reconstituted the panel of vice chairpersons of the Parliament's upper House with half of them women.

·         Article 118(1) of the Constitution empowers each House of Parliament to make rules for regulating its procedure and the conduct of its business.

 

Panel

·         Chairman nominates members for panel of Vice-chairpersons

·         Any one can preside in the absence of chairman or Deputy Chairman.

 

Newly Nominated women members

S. Phangnon Konyak – Ist Women of Nagaland to be elected as a member of Rajya Sabha

1.      P.T. Usha

2.      Sulata Dco

3.      Fauzia Khan

 

Chairman

·         Vice President of India - Jagdeep Dhankhar

·         Deputy Chairman - Harivansh Narayan Singh

·         Secretary General - Pramod Chandra Mody

·         Leader of the House - Piyush Goyal (Cabinet Minister)

·         Deputy Leader of the House - Dharmendra Pradhan (Cabinet Minister)

·         Leader of the Opposition - Mallikarjun Kharge

 

Rajya Sabha - Composition

·         Composition/Strength Article 80 of the Constitution lays down the maximum strength of Rajya Sabha as 250, out of which 12 members are nominated by the President and 238 are representatives of the States and of the two Union Territories.

·         The total allowed capacity is 250 (238 elected, 12 appointed)

 

Role of Rajya Sabha

1.      Safety Valve of India’s Federal Polity

2.      Review and Revaluation Role

3.      A Deliberative Body

4.      Representing the Vulnerable Sections

 

Special Powers of Rajya Sabha

·         Power to transfer a subject from the State List to Union List for a specified period (Article 249).

·         To create additional All-India Services (Article 312).

·         To endorse Emergency under Article 352 for a limited period when the Lok Sabha remains dissolved.

 

Issues Related to Rajya Sabha

·         No equal Representation of states

·         Bypassing the Rajya Sabha

·         Undermining of Federal character of Rajya Sabha

·         Low Participation of Nominated Members

 

Equal Powers of Rajya Sabha Compared To Lok Sabha

·         Election of President - Equal right with Lok Sabha in election of the President (Articles 54)

·         Impeachment of president - Equal right with Lok Sabha in Impeachment (Article 61)

·         Election of Vice-President - Equal right with in the Vice-President election (Article 66)

·         Defining parliamentary privileges - Equal right with the Lok Sabha to make law defining parliamentary privileges and also to punish for contempt (Article 105)

·         Proclamation of Emergency - Equal righ to approve the Proclamation of Emergency (issued under Article 352 &356)

·         Receive reports and papers from various statutory authorities - Equal right with the Lok Sabha to receive reports from statutory authorities, namely

     o   Audit Reports from the CAG[Article 151(1)]

     o   Reports of UPSC [Article 323(1)]

     o   Reports of the Special Officer for SC & ST [Article 338(2)]

    o   Report of the Commission to investigate the conditions of OBC [Article 340(3)]

     o   Report of the Special Officer for Linguistic Minorities [Article 350 B(2)]